Studi Pengobatan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Komplikasi Hipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso Periode Tahun 2014 (Study of Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Hypertension in Outpatient Departement of dr. H. Koesnadi

Sendika Widi Saputri (Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jember)
Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama (Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jember)
Diana Holidah (Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jember)

e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Vol 4 No 3 (2016)

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia caused by disruption of glucose metabolism in the body. Non-insulin dependent DM or type 2 DM can progress into macrovascular complication such as hypertension. The aim of this study was to examine treatment profile of patients with type 2 DM and hypertension. This consecutive cross sectional research used the data taken from medical records of ambulatory patients visiting dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso during January to December 2014. A number of 205 patients were included in the study consisting of 125 (60.1%) females and 80 (39.0%) males. Most patients (180 patients, 78.2%) were aged 50-69 years. One hundred and eighty-seven patients received antidiabetic and antihypertensive therapy, 4 patients were without antidiabetic therapy and 14 patients without antihypertensive therapy. Inappropiate combination of medications occured among 71 patients. Moreover,12 patients were found under dosed. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, hypertension, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, outpatient