Chemistry Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research
Vol 1 No 1 (2013): Edisi Pertama (First Edition)

Biodiesel Production From Bintanggur Oil (Callophyllum inophyllum L.) Using Calsium Oxide (CaO) Catalyst

Sutapa, I Wayan (Unknown)
Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty (Unknown)
Samual, Ismah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2013

Abstract

The research of the biodiesel from bintanggur oil (Calophyllum inophyllum L.) using calsium oxide (CaO) catalyst had been done. In this study, a two-step process was used to produce biodiesel from bintanggur oil. Initially by esterification process using H2SO4 1.25% catalyst by weight of oil and methanol with a molar ratio of 1:9 and continued by transesterification process with 1:12 (oil : methanol) with the catalyst 8 wt% CaO. The esterification and the transesterification process carried out of 2 hours and 7 nespectively at a 65 °C. The synthesis of biodiesel was analyzed by FT-IR spectrophotometer. The conversion of biodiesel is 44.49%. The biodiesels properties were caracterized by ASTM method. Results of biodiesels properties there are specific gravity of 0.8878 g/cm3, viscosity kinematic 5.572 cSt, flash point 176.5 °C, pour point 9 °C, cooper strip corrosion 1b, and Conradson carbon residue 2.469%.

Copyrights © 2013






Journal Info

Abbrev

Indonesian Journal of Chemical Research (Indones.

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Indo. J. Chem. Res. is a journal that regularly publishes primary articles covering all branches of chemistry and its sub-disciplines. Published articles consist of complete research, short communication, and review articles. The scope of published articles is not limited to inorganic chemistry, ...