Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Vol 12 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah

VARIASI PERTUMBUHAN UDANG WINDU (Penaeus monodon) DAN IKAN BANDENG (Chanos chanos) PADA BUDIDAYA POLIKULTUR TAMBAK WANAMINA DENGAN JENIS VEGETASI MANGROVE YANG BERBEDA DI KOTA SEMARANG

Rini Budihastuti (Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Undip Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2014

Abstract

The effort to support silvofishery application is needed to maintain the sustainability of coastal resources utilization. But, inappropriate knowledge of the aquaculturists and lack of evidence concerning the application of silvofishery in aquabusiness became the major problems of the effort. This research aimed to study the effect of silvofishery system with different mangrove specieses to the growth of Tiger shrimp and Milkfish. The research was conducted through experiment involving Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata and control pond (without mangrove vegetation) as comparison. While the cultured biota including Tiger shrimp and Milkfish with polyculture system. The research was conducted with 2 replication for 3 months (90 days). The observation factors including the growth of culture biota including total length, standart lengt and weight. The result showed that the growth of Tiger shrimp was optimum in silvofishery pond involving Rhizophora mucronata. While the growth of Milkfish was optimum in silvofishery pond invlving Avicennia marina. Total length of Tiger shrimp from the experiment ranged from 10,3 – 19,6 cm at control pond; 10,3 – 20,6 cm at Avicennia pond; and 17,5 – 19,8 cm at Rhizophora pond. While standart length of Tiger shrimp ranged from 4,0 – 7,5 cm at control pond; 3,5 – 15,5 cm at Avicennia pond and 7,3 – 8,0 cm at Rhizophora pond. While the weight of Tiger shrimp ranged from 5 – 60 gr at control pond; 15 – 70 gr at Avicennia pond and 50 – 75 gr at Rhizophora pond. Measurement on the growth of Milkfish showed the range of total length from 11,0 – 28,5 cm at control pond; 22,3 – 32,0 cm at Avicennia pond and 17,5 – 28,5 at Rhizophora pond. While standart length of Milkfish ranged from 4,0 – 20,7 cm at control pond; Avicennia pond range from 17,8 – 25,5 cm; and Rhizophora pond ranged from 13,9 – 23,4 cm. Average weight of Milkfish ranged from 5 – 140 gr at control pond; 90 – 240 gr at Avicennia pond and 50 – 250 gr at Rhizophora pond.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaljateng

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah merupakan media diseminasi hasil-hasil penelitian yang terkait dengan pembangunan daerah dan penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dan otonomi daerah secara luas. Fokus jurnal ini adalah hasil penelitian yang memberikan kontribusi pada percepatan pembangunan daerah di ...