Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2005): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

APLIKASI DIETANOLAMIDA DARI ASAM LAURAT MINYAK INTI SAWIT PADA PEMBUATAN SABUN TRANSPARAN

Erliza Hambali, Tatit K Bunasor, Ani Suryani dan Giri Angga Kusumah (Unknown)

Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2012

Abstract

ABSTRACTSurfactant represents one of industrial products from a downstream industry of palm. The development of surfactant has a strong prospect. Surfactant which is widely used in the personal care industry is diethanolamide (DEA). The use of DEA in a personal care  product is to improve foam and emulsion stabilizer. In this research, we used DEA for 1, 2 and 3%. The best result was achieved by using 3% of DEA. The characteristics of transparent soap were total water and evaporable substance content of 10,31%, total fatty acid of 32,84%, unsaponifiables fraction of 1,08%, insoluble matter in alcohol of 1,06%, free alkali of 0,44%, pH of 10,33, foam stability of 51,50%, emulsion stability of 98,37% and hardness of 2,95 mm/sec.Key words : dietanolamida, surfactant, transparent soap

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Journal Info
Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Website

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Institut Pertanian Bogor

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...