International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology
Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Vol. 8 No. 1, September 2020

PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF PURNAJIWA FRUIT EXTRACT (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.)

Romulia Trielva Apriliani (Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University)
I Gede Putu Wirawan (Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University)
Wayan Adiartayasa (Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2020

Abstract

Antioxidant is a chemical compound that could give one or more electrons to inhibit the free radical reaction. One of the plants that potentially produce antioxidants is purnajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.). The research was conducted using the fruit of purnajiwa. The purpose of this study is to know antioxidant activity from purnajiwa fruit using the DPPH method and measured by UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The extract of purnajiwa fruit gained by the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. The results of phytochemistry screening found out that the extract contains flavonoid, alkaloid, saponin, tannin, and terpenoid. According to flavonoid testing using quercetin, the results obtained from purnajiwa extract contained flavonoid of 1,651 mg QE/g. The activity test of antioxidants quantitatively by DPPH using UV-Vis spectrophotometry found out that purnajiwa extract has IC50 value of 57,28 ppm so that purnajiwa extract has strong antioxidant activity that could be used as natural antioxidant resources.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbb

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology provides a unique venue for publishing original researches in biosciences and biotechnology, and ensures that authors could reach the widest possible audience. It publishes both full-length articles and short communications on all aspects of ...