Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology
Vol 11, No 2 (2020)

Optimization of ozone chamber using pulse width modulation for sterilization and preservation on fruits and vegetables

Adi Waskito (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Rendra Dwi Firmansyah (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Djohar Syamsi (Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Catur Hilman Adritya Haryo Bhakti Baskoro (RCEPM LIPI)
Anisya Lisdiana (Research Centre for Geotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences)
Herkuswyna Isnaniyah Wahab (Research Centre for Geotechnology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Dec 2020

Abstract

Ozonizer is a method used for sterilization and food preservation by utilizing ozone produced from plasma discharge. The effective way of obtaining ozone is to use dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma. The manufacture of a controlled ozonizer chamber system is important to result in effective and efficient performance. The aim of this study is to design and optimize the ozone chamber parameter using pulse width modulation (PWM). The system design is added with the Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller and the L296N motor driver as an ozone generator radiation controller by changing the pulse width modulation to determine the ozone levels produced. The experimental results show that the ozone concentration increases by 50 % on average with increasing variations of the 10 % duty cycle (PWM) and the ignition time length. The optimum value is achieved on a 70 % duty cycle for 60 - 300 seconds, where the ozone level of 3 ppm is obtained and sustained for fruits/vegetables sterilization and preservation application.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

mev

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology (hence MEV) is a journal aims to be a leading peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on mechatronics, electrical power, and vehicular ...