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All Journal Mechatronics, Electrical Power, and Vehicular Technology
Catur Hilman Adritya Haryo Bhakti Baskoro
RCEPM LIPI
Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Optimization of ozone chamber using pulse width modulation for sterilization and preservation on fruits and vegetables Adi Waskito; Rendra Dwi Firmansyah; Djohar Syamsi; Catur Hilman Adritya Haryo Bhakti Baskoro; Anisya Lisdiana; Herkuswyna Isnaniyah Wahab
Journal of Mechatronics, Electrical Power and Vehicular Technology Vol 11, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.mev.2020.v11.111-116

Abstract

Ozonizer is a method used for sterilization and food preservation by utilizing ozone produced from plasma discharge. The effective way of obtaining ozone is to use dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma. The manufacture of a controlled ozonizer chamber system is important to result in effective and efficient performance. The aim of this study is to design and optimize the ozone chamber parameter using pulse width modulation (PWM). The system design is added with the Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller and the L296N motor driver as an ozone generator radiation controller by changing the pulse width modulation to determine the ozone levels produced. The experimental results show that the ozone concentration increases by 50 % on average with increasing variations of the 10 % duty cycle (PWM) and the ignition time length. The optimum value is achieved on a 70 % duty cycle for 60 - 300 seconds, where the ozone level of 3 ppm is obtained and sustained for fruits/vegetables sterilization and preservation application.
Co-Authors Adi Waskito Anisya Lisdiana Djohar Syamsi Herkuswyna Isnaniyah Wahab Rendra Dwi Firmansyah