International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
Vol 8, No 1 (2020)

Pattern of Indirect Immunofluorescence Assay Antinuclear Antibody in Pediatric Lupus Nephritis

Fadhila Novianti (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Reni Ghrahani (Departement of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung)
Noormarina Indraswari (Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Apr 2020

Abstract

Objective: To determine the association between Anti-Nuclear Antibody (ANA) pattern in pediatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) patients and proteinuria as a sign of renal involvement in SLE.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, using data from medical records involving 89 newly diagnosed with SLE (aged ≤ 18 years) in Department of Child Health Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, from January 1st 2018 to June 30th 2019. Data of ANA pattern and proteinuria were collected from medical record. ANA pattern was examined by Immunofluorescence Assay (IFA) method. Chi-square was used to analyze the association between ANA pattern and proteinuria as a sign of renal involvement in pediatric SLE patients.Results: There were 89 patients, consisting of 7 male (7.9%) and 82 female (92.%) with median age of 14 (IQR=12-16).  There were only 44 pattern of ANA as follow: homogenous 56.8%, speckled 36.4%, and nucleolar 6.8%. However, there is no significant association between homogenous pattern with proteinuria events (p=0.831).Conclusions: Homogenous pattern was the most frequent ANA pattern in children with SLE, and the pattern has no association with proteinuria events.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijihs

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences (IJIHS) is a peer-review journal which publishes original articles, medical research, clinical research and case report. This journal is supported by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran and was launched on September 22nd 2012 and firstly ...