JPsd ( Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar )
Vol 6, No 2 (2020): JPSD (Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar)

IMPLEMENTATION OF OPEN-ENDED PROBLEMS ON MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILL OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Diana Ermawati (PENDIDIKAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS)
Eka Zuliana (PENDIDIKAN GURU SEKOLAH DASAR FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2020

Abstract

AbstractThis research is a quasi-experimental research with the purpose to find out the effect of open ended problem on mathematical problem solving skill of elementary school students. The research was conducted on grade 5 students of Gemiring Kidul 1 and Gemiring Kidul 2 Elementary School. These two classes used for research have an equivalent level of skill. Elementary School 1 Gemiring Kidul as an experimental group with 21 students of grade 5 and Elementary School 2 Gemiring Kidul as a control group with 20 students of grade 5. This research has two variables; the independent variable is the implementation of open-ended problem, while the dependent variable is the skill to solve mathematical problems. Both groups were given a pre-test and post-test. The instrument used to measure the problem-solving ability was obtained through a description test of five questions that had been declared valid by experts. Data were analyzed using a t-test. The results of the research revealed that the average pre-test score was 54.62 to 82.29 after the post-test was done using the open-ended problem. The results of t-test calculations obtained tcount of 8.456 and ttable of 1.677 with a significance level of 0.05. The data can be interpreted that tcount> ttable, so H0 is rejected. This shows that learning by implementing open ended problems can significantly improve mathematical problem solving skill.Keywords: Open-Ended Problem; Mathematical Problem Solving

Copyrights © 2020