Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis
Vol 23 No 2 (2020)

Modal sosial dan kemiskinan di Jawa Barat

Bayu Kharisma (Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Sutyastie Soemitro Remi (Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Adhitya Wardhana (Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Deni Minarso (Badan Pusat Statistik, Kabupaten Bandung Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2020

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the effects of social capital on poverty in West Java Province. The data is generated from the results of the 2014 National Socioeconomic Survey (SUSENAS – Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional). The measures of social capital are mutual trust, tolerance, group, and networks. This study uses two instrument variables, namely length of residence and residence location to mitigate the endogeneity problem by using the Instrumental Variable Probit (IVP) estimation model. The results show that social capital negatively and significantly affects poverty. Furthermore, length of education as a proxy of human capital also significantly reduces the likelihood that a household becomes poor. Based on the findings, it is crucial that besides improving the infrastructure quality and providing financial assistance for education, governmental agencies in West Java Province facilitate poor households to participate socially and encourage the development of social organizations for the development of social capital as efforts to alleviate poverty in West Java Province.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

jeb

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis is a fully refereed (double blind peer review), open-access online journal for academics, researchers, graduate students, early-career researchers, and undergraduate students, published by Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia. Jurnal ...