Journal of English Education and Linguistics
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Journal of English Education and Linguistics

GRAMMATICAL ERRORS IN INDONESIAN-ACEHNESE EFL LEARNERS’ DESCRIPTIVE ESSAYS

Zulfikar Zulfikar (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Dec 2020

Abstract

This study was carried out to analyze the types and the sources of grammatical errors encountered in Acehnese EFL learners’ essays. It focused on finding out the most dominant type of errors and the most plausible explanation for the source of errors the students made in their writing. Twenty (20) learner’s essays were collected to be analyzed by referring to Azar’s error classification as well as Richard’s theory on learners’ sources of the errors. The results showed that the most frequent type of errors in the learners’ essays were incomplete sentences and verb tenses, making up more than a third (36.7%) of the total 392 errors. The findings also showed intralingual errors are the major causes of the learners’ grammatical errors, followed by interference errors and developmental errors respectively. The findings suggest that in teaching essay writing, teachers of Indonesian-Acehnese EFL learners need to adopt and devise more appropriate techniques in both grammar and writing instructions, focusing on complete sentence structure and tenses in order to minimize the possible errors made by the learners in their writing.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

je2l

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences Other

Description

All topics related to education, teaching english, english and general linguistics, english and applied linguistics, discourse analysis, english and general literature. ...