TSAQAFAH
Vol 16, No 2 (2020): Islamic Theology

نبوة محمد عند آنا ماري شيمل (Annemarie Schimmel)

Farhah Farhah (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)
Ratih Ayu Muflihah Salwa (Universitas al-Azhar, Kairo)
Farhan Afif Al-Kindi (Universitas Darussalam Gontor)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Nov 2020

Abstract

AbstractMuhammad in Islam is an example for all Muslims in the world. However, the Orientalist figure has a different view on the Muslims about Muhammad. In Europe, the Prophet Muhammad is seen as an idolater or renamed Mahound (The Dark Soul), known as the Anti-Christ, and a Christian who diverges from his religion. But German Orientalist Annemarie Schimmel has a different look with the most orientalist. He is a Orientalist figure who covers the love of Prophet Muhammad in depth. Seen in describing Muhammad as a worthy model of the example of people all over the world because of its tenderness, goodness, courtesy, politeness and familiarity. Annemarie Schimmel used the method of phenomenology in his research and he tended to use mystical science to adopt the notion of Islamic sufism; such as: Jalaluddin Rumi, Sana'i, Atthar and others who Mengagung-agungkan Prophet Muhammad SAW, showed sincerity and his attention to religion. His view of the Prophet Muhammad and also Muslims in general, he admitted that Muhammad was a good example and also a concluding prophet who had no messenger or other religion after his return. He also acknowledged the prophetic sign of Muhammad such as the Qur'an which was revealed to him, Isra’ Mi'raj and Mu'jizat; Like splitting the moon and her chest split in small time. And he also included the view of scholars and Muslims about the prophetic prophet especially mystical or Sufism.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tsaqafah

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

TSAQAFAH (pISSN: 1411-0334 | eISSN: 2460-0008) is journal of Islamic civilization published by University of Darussalam Gontor. It is semiannual journal published in May and November for the developing the scientific ethos. Editors accept scientific articles and result of research in accordance with ...