SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine

Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Risiko Terjadinya Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik pada Remaja

Irene, Angela (Unknown)
Alkaf, Syifa (Unknown)
Zulissetiana, Eka Febri (Unknown)
Usman, Fatimah (Unknown)
Larasaty, Veny (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2020

Abstract

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in women with broad consequences that affect every aspect of a woman's life, with the incidence of PCOS in adolescents approximately 11-26%. More than 50% of PCOS patients are associated with metabolic syndrome including obesity, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. Studies said that diet plays an important role as a risk factor for PCOS in adolescents. Therefore the importance of dietary arrangements to improve hormonal disorders and long-term effects due to PCOS, so it is necessary to do further analysis of the relationship between eating patterns and the risk of PCOS occurrence in adolescents aged 15-19 years in the city of Palembang. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The data taken is primary data on adolescents aged 15-19 years in Palembang City. Retrieval of data intake on respondents was carried out with a food recall questionnaire, which is then for calorie and macronutrient calculations using nutrisurvey software. The diagnosis of PCOS is established by finding two of the three Rotterdam criteria. From a total of 150 samples, most with normal menstrual cycles, overweight/obese BMI, calorie intake, excess carbohydrate and fat consumption, adequate protein consumption, and less fiber consumption. There were 38 samples (25.3%) obtained with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS). Samples that have PCOS, mostly with overweight/obese BMI (p <0.05), calorie intake, consumption of carbohydrates, protein, excess fat (p<0.05), and less fiber consumption (p>0.05). There is a significant relationship between calorie intake, consumption of carbohydrates, protein, and excess fat, as well as less fiber consumption and the risk of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in adolescents aged 15-19 years in the city of Palembang.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

UnsriMedJ

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine (SJM) is a scientific journal managed by Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia. It publishes original research articles and reviews in Biomedical Sciences, Medicine (Neurology, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Urogenital, Endocrine and ...