Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia
Vol 16, No 2 (2021)

Phosphorous fractionation distribution in surface sediments of the Jobokuto Bay

Lilik Maslukah (Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University)
Anindya Wirasatriya (Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University)
Muh Yusuf (Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University)
Resy Sekar Sari (Bachelor Degree Program of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science,DiponegoroUniversity)
Ummu Salma (Bachelor Degree Program of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science,DiponegoroUniversity)
Muhammad Zainuri (Department of Oceanography, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2021

Abstract

Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient that can limit primary productivity in waters. Phosphorus has significant impact on the biogeochemical cycle in marine ecosystems. Surface sediments play an important role in the nutrient dynamics. Riverine input is sources of P to the ocean and sediment plays an important role as a source or sink of P in the coloumn of water. Phosphorous (P) availability is regarded as the most important factor for determining the water quality in coastal waters. However, not all of the P fractions can be released from the sediment. This study was conducted to identify the distribution of phosphorus (P) fractionation in the sediment surface of Jobokuto Bay. Samples were collected from ten locations. Percentage of sedimentary parameters such as sand, silt, clay, and organic carbon were analyzed to find out their relation with various P fractions. The sediment found was mostly sand at the station near to the coast and mud (silt and clay) at offshore stations. The results showed that Ca-P dominant (56.03%) and percentages of Fe-P, OP, and Ads-P were  23.43, 17.41, and 3.2% respectively. Terrestrial inputs and biological deposits cause Ca-P dominant. The bioavailability of P fractions were ranged from 34.45 to 56.1% of the total P (TP) content. The high concentrations of the Ads-P was found in the mud fraction and located at offshore stations. The order of abundance of the major forms of P in the surface sediments of Jobokuto bay is as follows: Ca-P > Fe-P > OP > Ads-P

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jm

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

MOLEKUL is a peer-reviewed journal of chemistry published by the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia. Publishing frequency 2 issues per year, on May and November. This Journal encompasses all branches of chemistry and its ...