IJIEEB : International Journal of Integrated Education, Engineering and Business
Vol 3 No 1 (2020): March 2020

Injury Severity among Young Drivers: A combination of Parametric and Non-parametric Analysis

Rusdi bin Rusli (Department of Civil Engineering, Politeknik Sultan Mizan Zainal Abidin Terengganu)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jul 2020

Abstract

Young drivers among the group recorded highest fatalities index in road traffic crashes. The objective of this study was to identify factors affecting injury severity of young drivers using 5-years crash data (2008-2012) in Sabah, Malaysia. This study used a combination of parametric and non-parametric analysis to allows the specification of nonlinearities and interactions in addition to main effects. The results indicate that crashes on nighttime, federal roads and involved with a single-vehicle are positively associated with injury among young drivers. Interestingly, municipal roads, female drivers, crashes on the roundabout and T/Y junction are less likely to involve injury. A higher-order interaction suggests that not-at-fault young drivers involved with out-of-control or hit the object are more likely to be severe. On the other hand, young passenger car drivers involved in overturn and sideswipe collisions are negatively associated with the injury. It was also found that young drivers with driving too close behaviour are less likely to injure when involved in rear-end collisions for passenger car and four-wheel drive. Findings of this study will help relate authorities to design well-targeted restrictive measures in reducing the severity level of young drivers in traffic crashes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijieeb

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Engineering Social Sciences

Description

IJIEBE : International Journal of Integrated Engineering, Businnes and Education is a international scholarly journal which publishes original research findings in power generation, transmission and conversion, electrical machinery, control theory and industrial controls, robotics, electrical ...