Psikostudia : Jurnal Psikologi
Vol 10, No 2 (2021): Volume 10, Issue 2, Juli 2021

Peran Stres Kerja Terhadap Niat Berhenti Bekerja di Moderasi Oleh Tekanan Psikologis Akibat Covid-19

Dhea Rizky Ardini (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Indonesia)
Endang Parahyanti (Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jul 2021

Abstract

Berdasarkan studi terbaru, tekanan psikologis akibat covid-19 memiliki pengaruh terhadap niat untuk berhenti bekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran tekanan psikologis akibat covid-19 terhadap stress kerja dan niat berhenti bekerja pada ibu bekerja. Studi kuantitatif dilaksanakan di masa pandemi covid-19 dengan menyebarkan kuesioner daring dengan teknik accidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan telah melalui uji coba terlebih dahulu, yaitu Skala Niat Berhenti Bekerja (a= 0.82), Skala Stres Kerja (a= 0.79), dan Skala CORPD (a= 0.75). Hasil analisis statistik menggunakan Model 1 PROCESS Hayes menunjukkan efek interkasi antara stress kerja dan tekanan psikologis akibat covid-19 terhadap niat berhenti bekerja tidak signifikan b=0.11, t(203)= 0.75, p > 0.01, Cl95%[-0.18, 0.40]. Dengan demikian dapat dikatakan bahwa variabel tekanan psikologis akibat covid-19 tidak menunjukkan efek moderasi yang signifikan, sehingga tidak memperkuat hubungan antara stress kerja dengan keinginan berhenti bekerja.Based on a recent study, psychological stress due to COVID-19 has an influence on turnover intention. This study aims to look at the role of covid-19 psychological distress on work stress and turnover intention for working mothers. The quantitative study was carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic by distributing online questionnaires using the accidental sampling technique. The measuring scale used have been tested beforehand on a pilot study, consist of Turnover Intention Scale (a= 0.82), Work Stress Scale (a= 0.79), and the CORPD Scale (a= 0.75). The results of the analysis using the Hayes PROCESS Model 1 shows that the interaction effect between work stress and covid-19 psychological distress on turnover intention was not significant (b=0.11, t(203)= 0.75, p > 0.01, Cl95%[-0.18, 0.40]). Thus, this can be concluded that the covid-19 psychological distress does not show a significant moderating effect, so it does not strengthen the relationship between work stress and the turnover intention.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PSIKO

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

PSIKOSTUDIA : JURNAL PSIKOLOGI is a peer-reviewed journal which is published by Universitas Mulawarman, East Kalimantan publishes biannually in June and December. This Journal publishes current original research on psychology sciences using an interdisciplinary perspective, especially within ...