Journal of ICSAR
Vol 5, No 1 (2021): January

Japanese Parents’ Explanations of Disabilities to Siblings of Children with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities

Hiroki Yoneda (Disability Sciences, Faculty of Human Sciences University of Tsukuba Japan)
Kana Miura (Elementary Department, Nakahara Special Needs Education School, Kanagawa, Japan)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2021

Abstract

One form of support that has been demonstrated to reduce psychological burden in siblings of children with intellectual and developmental disabilities is an explanation of the disability. By clarifying the actual conditions in which parents explain their child’s disability to siblings, the goal of this study is to support parents in promoting open communication in the family environment. A semi-structured interview was conducted with five parents of children with disabilities aged 2–6 years who were attending daycare or preschool at private educational institutions. Interviews were analyzed using a grounded theory approach. A primary reason for parents explaining their child’s disability to siblings was their belief that siblings may already have known about the disability, and they wanted to answer any questions that may have arisen. After parents explained the disability, some mothers noticed no changes in the siblings, but others reported that siblings asked more questions about the child with disabilities and expressed a desire to help support them. It is recommended that Japanese parents of children with disabilities receive information on available support systems provided by educational institutions and government/administrative agencies.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

icsar

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

This journal is expected to serve as a publication media for the results of quality scientific research, especially the special education of children, which can be accessed online, printed and free by the people of Indonesia and the international community. The article (article) published in this ...