Indonesian Journal of Geography
Vol 52, No 2 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Geography

Tidal Swamps Development in West Kalimantan: Farmers Prefer A Rational-Moderately Strategy

Jajat Sudrajat (Department of Agricultural Socioeconomics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak-Indonesia)
Sutarman Gafur (Department of Soil Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak-Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Aug 2020

Abstract

The Indonesian government has spent lots of budgets and built more infrastructures to escalate the intensive rice farming in the tidal swamps since 1970s. However, the success story is very limited.  This study aims to describe some obstacles in the practice of rice intensification, and also to explain some factors leading to their failure.  In explaining this context, we refer them to our-own-experiences in tidal lowlands development project from 2008 to 2009, literatures study, and then it is deepened by doing collectives case study –that is consisting of three studies in the type of-B, C, and D overflows.  The local farmers used to reject the intensive rice farming practices.  The use of local paddy varieties is a prefer strategy option. It is closely related to minimize the farming cost and also as a strategy so that they have more time to manage another farm activities.  Rationally the farmers prefer growing a variety of perrenial crop species that suits their personal needs and strategies. In conclusion, this study showed that agro-ecological based farm could be the most adaptive way in optimizing the indigenous rice farming.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijg

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Geography ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print) is an international journal of Geography published by the Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada in collaboration with The Indonesian Geographers Association. Our scope of publications includes physical geography, ...