Khatulistiwa Law Review
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Khatulistiwa Law Review

PERAN NEGARA ATAS KETERSEDIAAN AIR BERSIH DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOCIAL GOOD DAN ECONOMIC GOOD DI INDONESIA

Wulandari, Andi Sri Rezky (Unknown)
Razak, Abdul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Apr 2021

Abstract

Abstrak Negara memiliki kewajiban melindungi warganya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan atas air guna mencapai kesejahteraan sosial. Kewajiban tersebut merupakan kewajiban konstitusional di dalam Pasal 33 ayat (3) UUD NRI 1945. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengungkap peran negara atas ketersediaan air bersih dalam perspektif social good dan economic good. Metode penelitian hukum menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif melalui pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa penelusuran kepustakaan dan data lapangan sebagai pelengkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dikotomi pada pengelolaan air bersih yakni air sebagai benda sosial di satu sisi dan benda ekonomi ekonomi di sisi lain. Namun, inkonstitusionalitas UU SDA menyiratkan bahwa air sebagai benda sosial memiliki kedudukan dominan untuk dipenuhi oleh negara mengingat negara diberikan kuasa penuh secara konstitusional dalam mengelola sumber daya air bagi pemenuhan hak air kepada masyarakat. Peran negara dibutuhkan dalam proses distribusi air bersih secara merata dan berkeadilan. Abstract The state should protect its citizens from meeting their water needs to achieve social welfare. This obligation is a constitutional obligation in Article 33, paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This study aims to reveal the state's role in the availability of clean water from the perspective of social good and economic good. The legal research method uses normative legal research through a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The data source used is secondary data in the form of literature search and field data as a compliment. The results showed a dichotomy in clean water management, namely water as a social object on the one hand and an economic and economic object on the other. However, the unconstitutionality of the SDA Law implies that water as a social object has a dominant position to be fulfilled by the state, considering that the state is given full constitutional power in managing water resources to fulfill water rights to the community. The role of the state is needed in the process of distributing clean water evenly and fairly.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

khalrev

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Khatulistiwa Law Review (P-ISSN 2722-2519 and e-ISSN 2722-2489) is the Journal of Law and Social Institutions published by the Sharia Faculty of the State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Pontianak. This journal is in the form of research results and conceptual ideas that focus on the field of legal studies ...