Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology

Primary Prevention Program of Obesity among Primary School Children

Amina Mohamed Ismail (Unknown)
Hanaa Abdel Hakeem Ahmed (Unknown)
Frial Fouad Malika (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Aug 2021

Abstract

Background: Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects children and adolescents. It’sparticularly troubling because the extra pounds often start children on the path to health problems thatwere once considered adult problems: diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Aim of theStudy: assess the effect of primary prevention program of obesity among primary school children through:assessing knowledge & practices of primary school children related to obesity, Designing, implementingprimary prevention program of obesity among primary school children, evaluating the effectiveness ofprimary prevention program on knowledge & practices related to obesity among primary school children.Subjects and Methods: Setting: The study was conducted in four primary governmental school of El-Salamcity , Cairo governorate including: (El Hussien, Osman Ben Afan, Atef El Sadat and Gamal Abdel Naser).Size: the sample composed of 144 primary school children chosen randomly through multistage sampling .Tools: Different tools were used for data collection of study and it was written in simple language to suit theunderstanding level of the studied primary school children First tool: Structured interviewing questionnaire,second tool: Anthropometric Measurements , physical assessment sheet Results: clarified that only fewpercentage of primary school children had good Knowledge preprogram while this improved to more thanone third post program implementation related to their total knowledge about childhood obesity , there washighly statistically significant difference in post-program compared to pre-program according to their totalpractice related to childhood obesity. Conclusions: primary school children improved their knowledge andpractice regarding childhood obesity after program implementation. Recommendation: primary preventionprogram must be provided for all primary school children to prevent childhood obesity risks.

Copyrights © 2021