Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Vol 9, No 2 (2019)

Preliminary Study of Caridina kaili Domestication, Endemic Shrimp to Lake Lindu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Muh Herjayanto (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Samliok Ndobe (Universitas Tadulako)
Abdillah Abdillah (Universitas Tadulako)
Muamar Muamar (Universitas Tadulako)
Puput Melaty (Universitas Tadulako)
Abdul Gani (Universitas Muhamadiyah Luwuk)
Muhammad Fadli (Universitas Tadulako)
Novian Suhendra (Stasiun Karantina Ikan Pengendalian Mutu dan Keamanan Hasil Perikanan Palu)
Abd Waris (Universitas Tadulako)
Musdalifa Musdalifa (Universitas Tadulako)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2019

Abstract

Caridina kaili is one of the endemic shrimp in Lake Lindu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. This shrimp has beautiful color and potential as ornamental shrimp, so it needs to be domesticated. The successful ex situ breeding of C. kaili is also expected to avoid overexploitation the shrimp in their habitat in the future. The aim of this study to analized habitat characteristics, survival during and rearing after transportation, percentage of moulting and growth of C. kaili during post-transport rearing. Shrimp are collected in two inlet rivers in Lake Lindu, Uwe Pada and Uwe Lembosa. Transportation using a closed system with a density of 15 ind./L. Shrimp from Uwe Pada are transported for 8 hours 8 minutes, while shrimp from Uwe Lembosa 11 hours 39 minutes. The results showed that C. kaili lives in the shore of streams which have slow current and clear, substrate is coarse sand, mud-sand and leaf litter, and plant roots. The habitat has a temperature range of 18.9-22.7°C; pH 7.73-8.17 and dissolved oxygen 1.99-2.11 mg/L. Survival and percentage molting during transport ranges from 96-100% and 4-5%. During post-transportation rearing, the final survival of shrimp from Uwe Pada is higher (88%) compared to Uwe Lembosa (67%). Higher moulting percentage of shrimp from Uwe Lembosa (27.6-31.4%) and lower growth (0.31 cm long and 0.56 g weight) compared to shrimp from Uwe Pada (moulting 19.6-22.2%, 0.56 cm long and 0.81 g weight), indicate stress conditions of shrimp from Uwe Lembosa due to longer transportation. This study is the first report on the performance of C. kaili during transportation and rearing post-transportation in a controlled environment

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science

Description

JPK accommodate the result of research and review of fisheries and marine, with the focus and scope : 1. Management and Technology Aquaculture 2. Fisheries Resource Management 3. Fishery Products Processing 4. Fishing Technology and Management 5. Marine Technology and ...