JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL PESISIR DAN LAUT TROPIS

TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK KARANG LUNAK Cespitularia sp. DARI TELUK MANADO PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA

Marsitasari Tandiongan (FPIK UNSRAT)
Robert A Bara (FPIK UNSRAT)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2021

Abstract

Secondary metabolites produced by marine organisms commonly have unique chemical structures and very interesting pharmacological activities. Marine organisms that have the most chemical conent are produced by marine invertebrates, followed by marine plants. Groups that include marine invertebrates include: sponges, bryozoans, cnidarians and tunicates. Soft coral, which is one of the marine invertebrates, has biological activities, such as antifungal, cytotoxic, antineoplastic, antimicrobial, HIV inhibitor and anti-inflammatory. This study aims to determine the  value of the soft coral extract Cespitularia sp. taken from Manado Bay by the Brine Shrimp Lethality Assay (BSLA) method. This toxicity test was carried out quantitatively by analyzing data based on the number of deaths caused by the test extract of Artemia sp. The results obtained based on data analysis namely the value of the soft coral extract Cespitularia sp. is 53.27 ppm, this means that the extract can be developed as an anticancer drug candidate due to below below to 1000 ppm. Soft coral Cespitularia sp. categorized as toxic based on the Meyer classification or moderately toxic based on the Tanamatayarat classification and very toxic based on the Clarkson classification.Keywords: Soft coral; Cespitularia sp.; Toxicity;

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jplt

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis mewadahi kajian-kajian ilmiah dalam bidang bio-ekologi pesisir dan laut, hidro-oesanografi dan morfologi pesisir, toksikologi dan farmasitika, kajian substansi kimiawi biota dan perkembangan bioteknologi kelautan lainnya, di lingkup pesisir dan laut di daerah tropis. ...