Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember

Supplementation of Lysine Essential Amino Acids in Commercial Feed to Increase Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) in Catfish (Pangasius sp.) Fillet

Muhammad Taufiq Shidqi (Master Program of Biotechnology of Fisheries and Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Jalan Mulyorejo, Surabaya (60115), East Java, Indonesia)
Agustono Agustono (Department of Fish Health Management and Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Jalan Mulyorejo, Surabaya (60115), East Java, Indonesia)
Mirni Lamid (Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Kampus C, Jalan Mulyorejo, Surabaya (60115), East Java, Indonesia)
Putu Angga Wiradana (Study Program of Biology, Faculty of Health, Science and Technology, Universitas Dhyana Pura, North Kuta, Badung Regency (80351), Bali Province, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2021

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to see how adding the amino acid lysine to commercial feed affects the amount of EPA and DHA in catfish (Pangasius sp.) flesh. This study is an experimental study with a totally randomized design that includes four treatments and five replications. P0 (100% commercial feed + 1.2 percent amino acid lysine), P2 (100% commercial feed + 2.2 percent amino acid lysine), and P3 (100% commercial feed + 3.2 percent amino acid lysine) were the treatments. The parameters observed were EPA and DHA in catfish meat. Data analysis used ANOVA and continued with the DUNCAN test (p 0.05). The results showed that the addition of the amino acid lysine to commercial feed for 30 days of maintenance was able to increase the EPA and DHA content in catfish meat. The highest EPA content was obtained by treatment P1 (1.2% amino acid lysine), which was 0.597%, while the highest DHA content was obtained by treatment P2 (2.2% amino acid lysine), which was 0.747%. Our findings demonstrate that adding the amino acid lysine to the diet can result in nutrient-rich catfish flesh. However, studies on the influence of lysine amino acid on the growth rate, survival rate, and cholesterol ratio in catfish flesh are predicted to enhance the productivity of this very nutritious fish.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...