PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PENGANGGURAN , DAN KEMISKIAN TERHADAP KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA

Suci Rahmalia (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ariusni Ariusni (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Mike Triani (Universitas Negeri Padang)

Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of (1) Level of Education, (2) Unemployment, and (3) Poverty against crime in Indonesia by using the panel regression equation model and using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The estimation results show that (1) the level of education has a negative and not significant effect on criminality in Indonesia, (2) unemployment has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia, (3) poverty has a positive and significant influence on crime in Indonesia.This type of research is descriptive and associative. Data type is secondary data. This study uses panel data, which uses 31 provinces in Indonesia using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach.The results of this study indicate that: (1) The level of education has a negative and insignificant influence on crime in Indonesia, (2) Unemployment has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia, (3) Poverty has a positive and significant influence on crime in Indonesia.