Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)

ANALISIS POLA KONVERSI LAHAN SAWAH DAN STRUKTUR HUBUNGAN PENYEBAB DAN PENCEGAHANNYA (STUDI KASUS KABUPATEN SUBANG, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT)

Paulus Basuki Kuwat Santoso (Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Widiatmaka Widiatmaka (Departemen Ilmu tanah dan Sumberdaya lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dar-maga, Bogor 16680)
Supiandi Supiham (Departemen Ilmu tanah dan Sumberdaya lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Dar-maga, Bogor 16680)
Machfud Machfud (Departemen Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogorm, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
I Wayan Rusastra (Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian, Kampus Penelitian Cimanggu, Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 3 Bogor 16111)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Aug 2017

Abstract

The extent of land use and land cover (LULC) of paddy field in Subang Regency has decreased because of the conversion into non-paddy field. The objectives of this research were to review the spatial pattern of LULC change, to analyze the cause and to identify the anticipation strategy of paddy field conversion. The analysis used the Landsat data of 1999, 2004, 2009, and 2014 which were interpreted by supervise technique. The interpretation result was compared with the existing LULC and was examined by Kappa methode. This research focuses on the spatial pattern of LULC change, integrated with the Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) to review the cause and the anticipation strategy of the conversion. The results revealed that the paddy field was converted into plantation, built-up area, and dryland agriculture. The ISM result revealed that the conversion causes were: (1) increasing the farmer economic needs, (2) increasing the built-up area, (3) increasing the selling price of land and (4) decreasing the farming motivation. To anticipate the conversion, several priorities are needed, namely (1) rehabilitation of the irrigation infrastructures and regulation of the spatial planning, (2) tighten the conversion permit and maximization of the abandoned land, and (3) giving the incentive and disincentive for the farmers, land consolidation, and establishment of corporate farming.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsl

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

JPSL publishes articles in fields: Environmental Policy and Management, Disaster Mitigation, Regional Planning, Land Resources Evaluation, Hidrology, Systems Modelling and Sciences, Water Pollution, Air Pollution, Environmental Technology, Ecotourism, Biodiversity, Environmental Economics, Public ...