The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health

Psychosocial Risk Factors on Mining Workers Processing Copper and Gold Minerals during Covid-19 Pandemic

Khaerani Suci Lestari (Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
Aditya Fadilah Muhamad (Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
Arif Susanto (Green Technology Research Center, Doctorate Program in Environmental Science, School of Postgraduate Studies Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang 50241 Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Planning Engineering, Universitas Kebang)
Edi Karyono Putro (Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
John Charles Wilmot (Mill Operation Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
Yenni Miranda Savira (Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
Aprilia Listiarini (Resource Management Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
Donny Zulfakar (Technical Services Department, Concentrating Division of PT Freeport Indonesia, Tembagapura 99960)
Stevan Deby Anbiya Muhamad Sunarno (Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Nov 2021

Abstract

Introduction: In the era of the Covid-19 pandemic, psychosocial issues as part of health and safety have become a popular mental health issue, particularly among gold and copper miners. This situation has led some companies to fire their unskilled and unproductive workers to minimize the production costs. However, there is no specific regulation for the workers that could be a barrier of this unpredicted situation. This condition mostly becomes a negative stressor for the workers at the jobsite. At some point, it develops to a critical health and safety condition known as risky and unhealthy behavior that brings to fatality. The aim of this research is to analyze the psychosocial risk factors that adversely affect the psychology of copper and gold mining workers during the pandemic. Method: This is a cross-sectional study with COPSOQ III, used to identify factors contributing to workers’ psychology, while Dolan & Arsenault’s questionnaire was used to analyze stress symptoms, with a Cronbach α value of 0.83-0.84. Results: Multivariate tests were conducted on the variables of work experience, body mass index, marital status, emotional demands, vertical trust, and organizational justice. Significance values were obtained for the variables of work experience (0.590 body mass index (0.517), marital status (0.122), emotional demands (0.187), vertical trust (0.000), and organizational justice (0.119). Of the six variables, only vertical trusthad a significant value. Conclusion: Psychological risk factors on copper and gold mining workers during the pandemic are only influenced by a vertical trust.Keywords: COPSOQ III, leadership, pandemic, psychosocial, vertical trust

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJOSH

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health is an open access and scientific journal published by the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, and supported by Indonesian Occupational Safety and Health Association (AHKKI) East Java Region, Indonesian Occupational Health Experts ...