Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal
Vol 4, No 2 (2020)

Formulasi dan uji aktivitas antibakteri sediaan spray mikroemulsi ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.) terhadap Staphylococcus epidermidis

Leny Leny (Fakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)
Siti Fatimah Hanum (Fakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)
Sariyah Nur Eka Wati (Fakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)
Lilis Sundari (Fakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia, Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2021

Abstract

Papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) contain antibacterial compounds, based on previous studies, the antibacterial active substances in papaya leaves have been tested against several bacteria from in vitro method. Papaya leaves contain tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins and terpenoids. The purpose of this study is to formulate a microemulsion preparation from papaya leaf extract and to determine the effect of papaya leaf extract microemulsion preparation on the antibacterial activity of Staphylococcus epidermidis. This research was done by making microemulsions of papaya leaf extract at 5% (F1), 10% (F2) and 15% (F3) concentration, which were then tested for organoleptic test, homogeneity test, microemulsion type, stability, pH value, particle size analyzer and bacterial inhibition test by using the well diffusion method. The results showed that all preparations met the requirement of physical characteristics of microemulsion and was stable during accelerated stability test. The result of inhibition test against Staphylococcus epidermidis showed that F1 and F2 had moderate inhibition, F3 had a strong inhibitory power which is 10,1 mm.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

hspj

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Health Sciences and Pharmacy is journal which is published by Institute of Health Science Surya Global Yogyakarta. This journal is focus on health sciences and pharmacy. It is published three times in year, that is on April, August, and ...