El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam
Vol 6 No 2 (2020): EL FAQIH

Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Perspektif Abu Ishaq Al-Shatibi

Mohamad Ma’mun (IAIN KEDIRI)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Oct 2020

Abstract

Imam al-Shatibi is one of usuliyyun (expert on the science of Usul fiqh) who can describe the concept of maqasid al-shari'ah systematically and in detail. Through his phenomenal masterpiece, Kitab al-Muwafaqat, he explained that shari’ah was passed down to humans solely for their welfare. The Book of Muwafaqat discusses general rules about human life, rules and limits that all humans are obliged to obey and carry out so that their lives are orderly and safe. People who practice shari’ah Islam are the freest and most calm people, because all the teachings, both small and large, contain maslahah for the man himself, even though he is not aware of it. Conversely, those who come out and disobey the rules will be bound and fettered by their lusts. Although they may look nice and pleasant, they are essentially loss and loss. Imam al-Shatibi dividing maslahah into three levels, namely the Needs Daruriyyah, Needs Hajjiyah, and Needs Tahsiniyyah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

faqih

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

El-Faqih, Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam, ISSN, 2503-314X ( Online) and 2443-3950 (Print) is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Sharia, IAI Faqih Asyari Kediri. This scholarly periodical specializes in the study of Islamic law and seeks to present the various results of the latest ...