ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering
Vol 21, No 2 (2021)

A Kinetic Study of Manganese Leaching from Low-Grade Psilomelane Ore by Acetic-Tannic Acid Lixiviant

Widya Aryani (Research Unit for Mineral Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Astria Gesta Anggraini (Research Unit for Mineral Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Fathan Bahfie (Research Unit for Mineral Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Ulin Herlina (Research Unit for Mineral Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Muhammad Al Muttaqii (Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency)
Erik Prasetyo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2021

Abstract

Kinetic leaching of psilomelane using tannic acid as reductant and acetic acid as an acidic modifier is investigated in terms of tannic acid and acetic acid concentration, solid-liquid ratio, particle size and temperature. Kinetic modelling using three models: shrinking core, shrinking particle, and diffusion-interface transfer model revealed that at room temperature leaching (30 °C), experimental data are best modelled using diffusion-interface transfer model, indicating the dissolution of Mn is more affected by reaction rate among reactants and their concentration in bulk volume rather than by transfer across the boundary layer. At higher temperatures (≥ 50 °C), the shrinking particle model fits the experimental data best, suggesting the prominence of the diffusion process boundary layer. The apparent activation energy obtained at two temperatures were 13.1 and 52.7 kJ/mol for lower and higher temperatures. Plot between rate constant and concentration yields reaction order to be 1.28 for tannic acid and 0.73 for acetic acid. A semi-empirical model for each temperature range is proposed to describe the overall manganese leaching efficiency.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

AJChE

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

The ASEAN Journal of Chemical Engineering publishes papers on Chemical Engineering, specifically but not limited to the areas of thermodynamics, reaction kinetics, transport phenomena, process control, environment, energy, biotechnology, corrosion, separation science, powder technology, materials ...