Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Poros
Vol 16, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Poros

KARAKTERISTIK TERMAL CAMPURAN BIOSOLAR DAN BIODIESEL MINYAK BIJI RANDU (CEIBA PENTANDRA)

Nofal Kharis Kharis (Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Jember)
Hary Sutjahjono Sutjahjono (Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Jember)
Digdo Listyadi Setyawan (Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Jember)
Nasrul Ilminnafik Ilminnafik (Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Universitas Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2021

Abstract

Research involving thermal characteristics of mixture of biodiesel from kapok (ceibapentandra) and biosolar has been conducted. Biosolar and biodiesel mixed with 5 different composition:B0 (100% biodiesel), B10 (10% biodiesel), B20, B30, and B100 (100% biodiesel). Laboratory experimentwas conducted to obtain several fuel characteristics: heating value, flash point, density, and viscosity.Biosolar is evaporated at a temperature of 120°C and then the steam is flowed to a bunsen burner with afixed discharge (2 ml/minute) and mixed with air in the equivalent ratio variation (φ) 0.8; 1; and 1,2 andturned on. The resulting flame was recorded with the camera and an analysis of the flame was carriedout. Thermal characteristics of this biodiesel have properties in accordance with biosolar standards ofPT Pertamina Indonesia. The heating value of biosolar is 10,602 cal/gram and biodiesel is 8,641cal/gram, and the mixture has heating value among them. As for the characteristics of the flame with highheat values, the core of the flame is covered in blue which shows the highest heat value.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

poros

Publisher

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal ini fokus pada hasil penelitian para dosen dan akademisi dalam bidang keilmuan: - Perancangan Mekanikal - Otomasi, Robotika - Konversi Energi - Energi Terbarukan - Proses Manufaktur - Material dan Metalurgi - Mekanika Komputasi (CFD, ...