SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Low Land

Changes to Some Physical Properties due to Conversion of Secondary Forest of Peat into Oil Palm Plantation

Heri Junedi (Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jambi, 36361 Mendalo, Jambi)
M Edi Armanto (Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, 30662 Indralaya, SumSel)
Siti Masreah Bernas (Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, 30662 Indralaya, SumSel)
Momon Sodik Imanudin (Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, 30662 Indralaya, SumSel)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2017

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to study how the physical properties of peat change due to the conversion of secondary forest into oil palm plantations.  It was done by comparing the three conversion stages of the secondary forest into shrubs and oil palm plantations.  The study was conducted in Ogan Komering Ilir District, South Sumatera Province, about 100 km south of Palembang, Indonesia from August to December 2016.  Data collection was done randomly at all sites, each of five points for field sampling, observation of soil profile and measurement of hydraulic conductivity and water table depth.  The samples were collected at a depth of 0-30 cm, both for undisturbed cores and bulk samples.  The hydraulic conductivity was measured in the field using the auger holes method.  The peat strength was determined by using the hand operated cone penetrometer.  Data analysis was done descriptively and regression correlation test.  The results showed that conversion of secondary forests into oil palm plantations has led to the decline in the quality of some of the physical properties of peat by decreasing total porosity, water table depth, hydraulic conductivity, organic matter content, moisture content and increasing the bulk density and peat strength.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

ppsunsri

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy Environmental Science Public Health

Description

Sriwijaya Journal of Environment (SJE) publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and mini reviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in environmental sciences and related such as: Environmental Science, Environmental Technology, Environmental ...