PUINOVAKESMAS
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): November

Uji diagnostik uji antigen sars-cov-2 pada pemeriksaan laboratorium covid-19: Studi kasus di RS Beriman Kota Balikpapan, Indonesia

Dwi Hartantoro (Beriman Hospital, Balikpapan, East Borneo, Indonesia)
Anik Nuryati (Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Siti Nuryani (Department of Medical Laboratory Technology, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Dec 2021

Abstract

The performance characteristics of the rapid SARS-CoV-2 antigen detection test should be evaluated and compared with the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay as the standard for diagnosis of COVID-19 cases. This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional research design. Secondary data from suspected COVID-19 patients who were examined for SARS-CoV-2 antigen and the results of RT-PCR in January - April 2021 at the Beriman Hospital of Balikpapan City, which was 336 samples. Based on the results of the study, the number of samples with an antigen-positive test for SARS-CoV-2 and a positive RT-PCR result was 114 (33.93%), the number of samples with an antigen-positive test for SARS-CoV-2 and a negative RT-PCR result was 2 (0.6%), the number of samples with positive SARS-CoV-2 antigen-negative test results and RT-PCR was 23 (6.85%), and the number of samples with SARS-negative antigen-negative test and RT-PCR results CoV -2 and negative PCR were 197 (58.63%). The result of the SARS-CoV-2 antigen sensitivity was 83.21%, while the specificity was 98.99%. The accuracy value of the SARS-CoV-2 antigen is 92.56%. The rapid antigen test used in this study has sensitivity and specificity as recommended by WHO, so it is suitable for use for COVID-19 laboratory tests.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pui

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

PUINOVAKESMAS Journal is a peer-reviewed and scientific journal covering publications containing articles on Applied Health Technology (appropriate technology) or related topics. Submission of articles for publication is not restricted to members of the Institute and can be written in English or ...