Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia
Vol 16, No 3 (2021)

The Chemical Compounds of Flacourtia rukam Leaves and Their Inhibition of Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Activity

Muharni Muharni (Department of Chemistry Sriwijaya University)
Heni Yohandini (Department of chemistry sriwijaya university)
Elfita Elfita (Department of Chemistry Sriwijaya university)
Fitrya Fitrya (Department of Pharmacy Sriwijaya University)
Ani Sarah (Department of Chemistry Sriwijaya university)
Rifdah Nabila (Department of pharmacy Sriwijaya university)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Nov 2021

Abstract

Flacourtia  rukam is a plant popular among people to treat hypertension, especially the Musi Banyuasin of south Sumatera, Indonesia. Isolation and identification of chemical compounds from F. rukam leaves and evaluation of their effects on antihypertensive activity have been conducted. Isolation of chemical compounds using chromatographic methods and identification using spectroscopic methods were compared with the reported data. The drug’s effects on antihypertension were determined using the  angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory method. Two compounds were first reported and isolated from the leaves of F. rukam and identified as apigenin (1) and lupeol (2). These compounds were demonstrated to be effective in treating antihypertension with IC50 656.51 ± 1.55 µg/mL for apigenin and 15.12 ± 0.72 µg/mL for lupeol. It can be concluded that  F. rukam leaves is a potential ACE inhibitor can be explored further as an effective antihypertensive agent.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jm

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

MOLEKUL is a peer-reviewed journal of chemistry published by the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia. Publishing frequency 2 issues per year, on May and November. This Journal encompasses all branches of chemistry and its ...