Journal of Health and Behavioral Science
Vol 3 No 4 (2021): December 2021

Action stage of Changes in Smoking Behavior in Health Students in Kupang City

Enjelita Ndoen (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Petrus Romeo (Universitas Nusa Cendana)
Elisabeth Ina Tala Pessy (Universitas Nusa Cendana)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Dec 2021

Abstract

Health students are individuals who have a higher level of education and knowledge in the health field. However, around 37.3% of students in Indonesia, including health students, are smokers. Previous studies have shown student smokers' desire to quit smoking. This study describes changes in smoking behavior based on the action stage on health students in Kupang City in 2021. This type of research is qualitative with in-depth interview techniques. This study recruited nine health students who had a desire to change smoking behavior. This study found that four behavioral change processes (management contingency, helping relationships, counter conditioning, and stimulus control) play an essential role in the smoking cessation process in the action stage. Thus, the intervention needs to pay attention to the involvement of the four change processes in the action stage to encourage smokers to quit smoking altogether. Interventions also need to direct smokers to start the preparation phase for change, where intentions and commitment to action can be formed and become a foundation for smokers to initiate changes in smoking behavior.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

CJPS

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Health Professions Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Focus and Scope Journal of Health and Behavioral Science (JHBS) is an open-access journal, publishes research from various topics in psychology. We dedicated ourselves in developing psychology and behavioral sciences in the world, especially in the areas of: Health Psychology Clinical Psychology ...