Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022)

BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AND LIPID PROFILES OF T2DM AMONG HYPERTENSION PATIENTS IN BAMBANGLIPURO HEALTH CENTRE

Qothrunnadaa Fajr Rooiqoh (Department of Postgraduate Nutrition Science, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Didik Gunawan Tamtomo (Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)
Risya Cilmiaty (Department of Dental and Mouth, Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Feb 2022

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disease with multiple complications contributing to the global healthcare burden. Untreated T2DM causes multiple organs and systemic injury, including heart, kidney, nerve, and blood vessels, which impairs quality of life and increases mortality rates caused by complications of diabetes. Some of these complications play a clear role in increasing diabetes mortality. The objective of this study was to determine the differences in blood glucose level and lipid profile among T2DM patients with hypertension and without hypertension. Method: This research was a cross-sectional analytic study. Research subjects were taken using a purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria among the 40 T2DM patients in the Chronic Disease Management Program called Prolanis at Bambanglipuro Health Centre. The inclusion criteria were T2DM patients who were members of Prolanis. The exclusion criteria were patients with a history of complications such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer. Accordingly, in total, 32 T2DM patients were joining this study. We collected the total cholesterol, HDL, and LDL data and analyzed it  with an independent T-test. The fasting blood glucose level, HbA1C, and triglyceride data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: There were differences in LDL levels (p=0.005) in T2DM patients with hypertension and without hypertension. Meanwhile, there was no difference in fasting blood glucose among T2DM patients with hypertension and without hypertension. Conclusion: There was a significant difference in LDL, and there were no significant differences in fasting blood glucose levels in T2DM patients with hypertension and without hypertension. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eshr

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Epidemiology and Society Health Review (ESHR) is aims to communicate research in the field of epidemiology and community health by publishing papers in high-quality science. This journal publishes an article in the field of epidemiology of the communicable disease, epidemiology of non-communicable ...