The journey of regional autonomy in Indonesia is an interesting issue to observe and study, because since the founders of the state developed the state format, issues concerning local government have been accommodated in Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution and its explanations. Regional government in the regulation of Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution which has been amended recognizes the diversity and rights of origin which are part of the long history of the Indonesian nation. Even though the Republic of Indonesia adheres to the principle of a unitary state with the center of power in the Central Government, due to the heterogeneity of the Indonesian nation in terms of social, economic, cultural and educational conditions, regional autonomy or decentralization is the distribution of power/authority from the Government.central government needs to be channeled to autonomous regions.
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