Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)

COVID-19 PATIENTS’ CHARACTERISTIC IN COVID-19 REFERRAL HOSPITAL, SURABAYA, INDONESIA

Titiek Ernawati (1Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113 2Primasatya Husada Citra Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, 60165)
Nunung Nugroho (1Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113 2Primasatya Husada Citra Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, 60165)
Bernadette Dian Novita (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Paul L Tahalele (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Niluh Suwasanti (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Epriyanto T Darmadi (1Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113 2Primasatya Husada Citra Hospital, Surabaya, East Java, 60165)
Kevin Anggakusuma Hendrawan (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Albert Setiawan (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Audrey Fedora Irawan (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Alyssa Claudia Valerie Gunawan (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Claudia Tjipto (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Kevin Samsudin (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Ferdinand Erwin (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Gerardo Axel Ruslie (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Nevan Go (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)
Melvin F Gonga (Faculty of Medicine, Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, 60113)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2022

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic with various clinical manifestations and is affected by multifactor. Epidemiological data of COVID-19 in Indonesia, especially in Surabaya have not been well established yet. Purpose: This study aims to provide the COVID-19 patients profile in Surabaya City, Indonesia. Method: The study data were retrospectively collected from electrical medical records in Primasatya Husada Citra (PHC) Hospital of Surabaya, one of the referral hospitals for COVID-19 in Surabaya. Descriptive and Spearman correlation statistics were done for data analysis. Results: Between 1 July – 31 August 2020, 456 subjects were diagnosed positive for COVID-19 by real-time polymerase chain reaction and enrolled in the study. Study subjects were dominated by the group age of 21-30 (26.75%), male (60.30%), living in East Surabaya (16.22%), and mild to moderate disease severity (47.59%) according to the patient’s clinical manifestation, respiration rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation. Subjects with symptoms were majorly having cough (37.93%), fever (29.38%), malaise (28.07%), and dyspnoea (25.00%). Positive correlation was found between disease severity and group of age (r=0.35; p=0.01), gender (r = 0.13; p=0.01), comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease), and X-ray findings (r=0.14; p=0.02). A negative correlation was found between disease severity and the region of domicile (r=-0.15; p=0.01). Conclusion: This epidemiological data of COVID-19 patients in Surabaya city, Indonesia, may help in diagnosing COVID-19 patients and improving health management strategies during a pandemic. Patients need to be aware of COVID-19 and understand disease transmission, especially with symptoms and risk factors.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBE

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Public Health

Description

The scope of JBE are Epidemiology of Communicable Disease, Epidemiology of Non-communicable Disease, Tropical Disease, Epidemiology Surveillance, Management Outbreak, Epidemiology of Preventable Disease, and Epidemiology of ...