Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Vol 22, No 1 (2022): January

The Anti-proliferative Ability of the Ethanol Extract of Annona muricata Leaves on Widr Cancer Cells

Yoni Astuti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Agus Suharto (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Sabtanti Harimurti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)
Wahyu Joko Priambodo (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2022

Abstract

Soursop (Annona muricata) leaves are widely distributed in the tropics, including Indonesia. Soursop leaves are known to contain many anticancer compounds. Research from various countries using soursop leaves provides a different picture of the size of the dose. This research is qualitative research to determine the antiproliferative properties of soursop leaf alcohol extract on Widr cells as a model of colon cancer cells. The soursop leaves were provided from Medicinal Plant and Traditional Medicine Research and Development Center inTawangmangu. The thin-layer chromatography method was used to analyze the profile of soursop leaf extract. Microtetrazolium (MTT) proliferation test was used to analyze antiproliferative effects. The result showed that the essence quality of soursop leaves in aquoes solution was (20.65 ±0.07) % ; in ethanol solution was (19.22±0.34 ) %. The profile of ingredient soursop leaves was more visible in 366 than in 254. The ethanol extract of soursop leaves showed an antiproliferation effect at IC 50 at a dose 450 ug/ml. In conclusion, the ethanolic extract of Annona muricata showed antiproliferative properties at a dose of 450 ug/ml and having a half cell dose of IC 50.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mm

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in ...