Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Vol 17, No 3 (2022)

Obesity in Indonesian and Taiwanese Adolescents Related to Self Perception, Diet, Exercise, and Body Image

Fauzi, Lukman (Unknown)
Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini (Unknown)
Susilo, Mursid Tri (Unknown)
Kurnia, Arif Rahmat (Unknown)
Rahayu, Sri Ratna (Unknown)
Irawan, Fajar Awang (Unknown)
Jing-Horng Lu, Frank (Unknown)
Lin, Cenyi (Unknown)
Lai, Mei Fen (Unknown)
Chiao Yu, Ya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Mar 2022

Abstract

Obesity prevalence in Asia was raising. Self-perception became an increasingly determinant predictor of a healthier lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-perception and actual BMI among Indonesian and Taiwanese teenagers. This research was cross sectional and using participatory sampling of 415 participants from 6 high schools in Indonesia, and 717 participants from 7 high schools in Taiwan. The data was taken by enumerator using the Obesity Impact on the Quality of Life Perception Questionnaire (ObI-Q) and the Projective Test. Self-perception was statistically associated with actual BMI which state that obesity might be treated by hospital, clinics, or specialist (p0.001). Self-perception was also related to degenerative disease (p = 0.003) and social life (p = 0.04). Self-perception about sports stated that obese people could be as good as normal people (p=0.11). Most teenagers had the correct perception regarding ideal body image (p=0.04). The multivariable analysis showed that teenagers who did not have self-perception of desire to lose weight were 6.37 times more likely to have overweight than teenagers who had self-perception of desire to lose weight. Self-perception of desire to lose weight was a variable with major contribution to actual BMI among teenagers. 

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

kemas

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

KEMAS Journal: Research Study in Public Health publishes the article based on research or equivalent to research results in public health or other disciplines related to public health that has not been loaded/published by other media. The journal contains articles about epidemiology and ...