JURNAL NASIONAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO
Vol 11, No 1: March 2022

An Automatic Wind Turbine Braking System on PLTH Bayu Baru through a Fuzzy Logic Controller

Tole Sutikno (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Syahid Hikmatul Wahid (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Rizky Ajie Aprilianto (Embedded Systems and Power Electronics Research Group)
Arsyad Cahya Subrata (Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Auzani Jidin (Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Mar 2022

Abstract

PLTH Bayu Baru is one of the hybrid power plants (HPP) located in Baru beach, Pandansimo, Bantul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. It generates electrical energy from two sources, wind and solar energy. However, a problem is encountered regarding wind turbine mechanics due to using a manual switch for braking during periods of excessive wind speed. This study proposes an automatic wind turbine braking system through a utilized fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for the PLTH Bayu Baru application. The Mamdani type FLC without complex mathematical models is applied to the Arduino Uno development board to realize the proposed systems. The error (Error_V) and delta error (dError_V) values from the generator voltage sensor become the input of the proposed systems, while the pulse width modulation (PWM) becomes the output for controlling the on/off period of the MOSFET as switching devices. The proposed systems have been tested on a micro-scale wind turbine with PMSG 12V/400W type. From the testing results, the proposed system successfully braked automatically at the point wherein the generator voltage exceeds the setpoint value. Also, the proposed system keeps the generator voltage less than 13.8V, so the problem caused by excessive speed can be resolved.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

JNTE

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro (JNTE) adalah jurnal ilmiah peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Teknik Elektro Universitas Andalas dengan versi cetak (p-ISSN:2302-2949) dan versi elektronik (e-ISSN:2407-7267). JNTE terbit dua kali dalam setahun untuk naskah hasil/bagian penelitian yang ...