Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Vol 7, No 1 (2022)

VIABILITY OF DUAL-SPECIES BIOFILM OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS AND LACTOBACILLUS ACIDOPHILUS AFTER APPLICATION OF MAULI BANANA STEM GEL

Amy Nindia Carabelly (Unknown)
Dhya Aurellia Salsabila Karno (Unknown)
Isyana Erlita (Unknown)
Aninditya Pimas Trianuanty (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2022

Abstract

Introduction: Dual-species biofilm of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus acidophilus in dental caries has a higher viability or ability to survive in comparison to mono-species biofilm, consequently it is more resistant to antibiofilm. Mauli banana stem gel (MBSG) contains isoleucine, cinnamic acid, and another bioactive constituents that may work as antibiofilm, hence it is able to decrease the viability of dual-species biofilm of S. mutans and L. acidophilus. This research aims to analyze the effect of MBSG on viability of dual-species biofilm of S. mutans and L. acidophilus. Material and methods: This research is a true experimental research with post test only with control group design which divides dual-species biofilm of S. mutans and L. acidophilus into 12 groups with 4 replications. Group 1 are given 0.2% chlorhexidine gel (positive control), group 2 are not given any treatment (negative control), group 3 are the media control, and group 4-12 are given MBSG concentration of 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 62.5%, 75%, 87.5%, and 98%. Each group is incubated for 72 hours, afterward is given MTT reagent and read using a microplate reader. Results: The result of Kruskal-Wallis (p=0,00) and Mann-Whitney test showed significant difference between all treatment groups and control groups. Conclusion: MBSG concentration of 6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 37.5%, 50%, 62.5%, 75%, 87.5%, and 98% are able to decrease the viability of dual-spesies biofilm of S. mutans and L. acidophilus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dentino

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and ...