Indonesian Journal of Geography
Vol 43, No 1 (2011): Indonesian Journal of Geography

ANALYZING RUNOFF DYNAMICS THROUGH PARAMETERIZING A HYDROLOGICAL MODEL IN A WATERSHED: A CASE STUDY IN UPPER SERAYU BASIN, CENTRAL JAVA PROVINCE, INDONESIA

Adhi Nurul Hadi (Unknown)
Sudibyakto Sudibyakto (Unknown)
Dhruba Shrestha (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jul 2013

Abstract

This research constructed a hydrological model by means of available data,hydrological equations, and GIS program to find out the runoff dynamic on thestudy area. The runoff dynamic was analyzed by describing runoff on different landcover types, figuring the correlation between hydrological component and runoff,calculating the sensitivities of the hydrological components to runoff, andidentifying the response of runoff to possible land cover change. The modelresulted that the highest runoff occurred on built up area and the lowest occurredon cultivation area. Infiltration was also the hydrological component that mostlyinfluenced runoff. Replacing forest, shrub, and plantation by cultivation greatlyreduced runoff up to 49 %. Enlarging forest area increased runoff about 12 %.Based on those findings, the hydrological component having the strongestcorrelation with runoff gave the most influence to runoff change, and enlargingforest area does not always decrease runoff.

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijg

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Geography ISSN 2354-9114 (online), ISSN 0024-9521 (print) is an international journal of Geography published by the Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada in collaboration with The Indonesian Geographers Association. Our scope of publications includes physical geography, ...