Agroindustrial Technology Journal
Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Agroindustrial Technology Journal

PIROLISIS BIOMASSA: REVIEW

Nur Aini Aini (Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Siti Jamilatun (Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)
Joko Pitoyo (Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 May 2022

Abstract

The exploitation of fossil energy causes non-renewable reserves to dwindle and causes global warming; climate change endangers living things. Energy sources from the second generation, namely lignocellulosic-based biomass, provide development opportunities, not interfere with food reserves, and are easy to cultivate. One technology that is feasible to use to treat lignocellulosic biomass is pyrolysis. Pyrolysis can convert lignocellulosic biomass (including cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) into solid, liquid, and gaseous. The pyrolysis mechanism by thermal decomposition goes through several stages, namely charcoal formation, depolymerization, fragmentation, and other secondary reactions. This paper provides insight into the pyrolysis of lignocellulose and its by-products. Several parameters, such as reaction environment, temperature, residence time, and heating rate, significantly affect the pyrolysis process.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

atj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Agroindustrial Technology Journal adalah publikasi ilmiah tentang teknologi, rekayasa proses, dan manajemen ataupun aplikasi dari keilmuan tersebut dalam ranah teknologi industri pertanian. Artikel dapat berupa hasil penelitian, komunikasi singkat ataupun berupa ulasan ...