Civil Engineering Journal
Vol 8, No 4 (2022): April

Numerical Investigation of HSC Columns Retrofitted by CFRP Materials under Combined Load

Mohammed El Youbi (Laboratoire d’Etude des Matériaux Avancés et Applications, EST de Meknes, Université Moulay Ismail (UMI), Meknès,)
Taoufik Tbatou (LSIB Laboratory, FST Mohammedia, Hassan II University of Casablanca,)
Imad Kadiri (Laboratoire d’Etude des Matériaux Avancés et Applications, EST de Meknes, Université Moulay Ismail (UMI), Meknès,)
Saïf Ed-Dîn Fertahi (Energy Research Center, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat 1014,)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2022

Abstract

Repairing and retrofitting old civil engineering structures based on reinforced concrete represents a challenge for civil engineering societies all over the world. Environmental impacts such as corrosion and natural disasters like earthquakes can considerably weaken those structures. Reinforced concrete confinement technique using carbon fiber-reinforced polymers (CFRP) is considered as an innovative solution to strengthen the old and damaged structures. In this paper, a numerical simulation was carried out to evaluate the impact of the CFRP jacket as a confining composite material on the compressive strength and the ultimate strain of confined reinforced concrete. A FE model was developed, validated by comparing its results with the available experimental measurements, and finally assessed by performing a parametric study. Indeed, the parametric investigations had as their purpose the evaluation of the level of confinement (different number of plies), namely without plies, one plie, and three plies configuration, that were subjected to different eccentric loading modes e=0, e=25 and e=50 mm, in order to assess the interaction between the combined load that can be represented by compressive and flexural effect. The numerical results were, in fact, in good agreement with the experimental data. In addition, CFRP wrapping had a significant effect on the maximum load of eccentrically loaded columns compared to concentrically loaded columns by increasing the compressive strength with a value of 15% gain compared to the unconfined column. Doi: 10.28991/CEJ-2022-08-04-011 Full Text: PDF

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

cej

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Civil Engineering Journal is a multidisciplinary, an open-access, internationally double-blind peer -reviewed journal concerned with all aspects of civil engineering, which include but are not necessarily restricted to: Building Materials and Structures, Coastal and Harbor Engineering, ...