Media Eksakta
Vol 16 No 2 (2020)

POLYMERIZATION OF EUGENOL USING A CONCENTRATED NITRIC ACID (HNO3) CATALYST AND MEDIA OF ACETIC ACID (CH3COOH)

Denliana H.N. Pakaya (Universitas Tadulako)
Paulus Hengky Abram (Universitas Tadulako)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2020

Abstract

Eugenol is a paleyellow oily liquid which can be extracted from essential oils such as clove and cinnamon oils. This study aimed to modify eugenol and to reduce environmental pollution caused by polymers by utilizing natural materials through polymerization of eugenol with concentrated nitric acid (HNO3) and media of acetic acid (CH3COOH). Various of acetic acid media used were 5%, 25%, and 50%. The result of polieugenol was blackish brown, in the form of shiny gels, smelling of cloves, and soluble in ethanol, slightly soluble in chloroform and insoluble in benzene and water. The product polieugenol was washed with aquades. The yields before washing were 142.75%, 141.25% and 138.75%, and the yield after washing were 88.265%, 88.397% and 87.248%. The Fourier Transform InfraRed (FT-IR) spectrophotometer results showed that the polymerization did not occur perfectly showing by absorption peaks of CH=CH2 and C = C groups at 995.27 and 1635.89 cm-1.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jme

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Mathematics Other

Description

The aim of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics about mathematics and science in the field of ...