Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya
Vol 24, No 1 (2022): (June)

Young Offender Resistance Towards State hegemonic Practices: Case Study of “LPKA Belantara”

William Edward Maxey (Masters of Anthropology, Department of Anthropology, FISIP, Universitas Andalas, Padang, West Sumatra)
Sri Setiawati (Department of Anthropology, FISIP, Universitas Andalas, Padang, West Sumatra)
Zainal Arifin (Department of Anthropology, FISIP, Universitas Andalas, Padang, West Sumatra)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2022

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe the resistance of young offenders toward hegemonic practices of the State. Following qualitative research practices with a descriptive design, this article employs the concept of habitus to analyze the nexus of actor and agency within the field of Belantara Young Offender Institution and the processes formed from resistance within the space. The findings show that young offenders attempt to resist the State’s control as they thwart the goals and values of the dominant power. The resistance of young offenders within Belantara Young Offender Institution consists of control of space, shaping discourse, rule-breaking, open defiance, conformity, and foot-dragging. Due to the imbalance of power between young offenders as a subaltern group and the staff at Belantara Young Offender Institution as the dominant group, the young offenders resist primarily through the hidden transcript. The data show a cycle of hegemony and resistance maintained by both groups which form a set of resistance. The research suggests the State reassess whether young offender institutions are the best place for young offenders as the cycle of hegemony and resistance creates a setting that cannot adequately rehabilitate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jantro

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Social Sciences

Description

The criteria of the submitted article covers the following types of article: first, the article presents the results of an ethnographic/qualitative research in certain topic and is related with ethnic/social groups in Indonesia; second, the article is an elaborated discussion of applied and ...