Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Vol 13, No 2 (2022): April 2022

Pengaruh Ekstrak Biji Chia (Salvia Hispanica L) Terhadap Kadar IL-6

Reza Adityas Trisnadi (Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Jiwa, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
e-mail: ress.mill@yahoo.com (koresponden))

Angga Pria Sundawa (Departemen Ilmu Forensik dan Medikolegal, Fakultas Kedokteran, Univeristas Islam Sultan Agung)
Syafinda Meisari Trisnani (Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

Chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) contain flavonoids, vitamin A and vitamin B. Giving chia seed extract can inhibit cytokines such as IL-6. The aim of the study was to prove the effect of chia seed extract on IL-6. The design of this research was posttest only with control group. The sample size was 24 male wistar rats aged 3-4 months weighing 180-200 grams and adapted for 7 days, then divided into 4 groups randomly, namely the treatment group P0 as control, P1 for administration of a high cholesterol diet, P2 for administration of high cholesterol diet and chia seed extract dose 4.5 mg/kgBW/day, P3 for high cholesterol diet and chia seed extract dose 13.5 mg/kgBW/day. Examination of IL-6 levels was carried out using the ELISA method. Data were analyzed by Anova test. The results showed that the mean level of IL-6 for a dose of 4.5 mg/kgBW/day was 116.17±3.43 and for a dose of 13.5 mg/kgBW/day was 106.33±3.26). The results of the ANOVA test showed a p value = 0.000 and the LSD test results between groups obtained a p value = 0.000. Furthermore, it was concluded that the administration of chia seed extract could reduce IL-6 levels, the higher the dose given, the lower the IL-6 levels.Keywords: chia seeds; IL-6; hypercholesterolemiaABSTRAK Biji chia (Salvia hispanica) mengandung flavonoid, vitamin A dan vitamin B. Pemberian ekstrak biji chia dapat menghambat sitokin seperti IL-6. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk membuktikan pengaruh ekstrak biji chia terhadap IL-6. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah posttest only with control group. Ukuran sampel adalah 24 ekor tikus wistar jantan yang berusia 3-4 bulan dengan berat 180-200 gram dan diadaptasi selama 7 hari, lalu dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok secara acak yaitu kelompok perlakuan P0 sebagai kontrol, P1 untuk pemberian diet tinggi kolesterol, P2 untuk pemberian diet tinggi kolesterol dan ekstrak biji chia dosis 4,5 mg/kgBB/hari, P3 untuk pemberian diet tinggi kolesterol dan ekstrak biji chia dosis 13,5 mg/kgBB/hari. Pemeriksaan kadar IL-6 dilakukan menggunakan metode ELISA. Data dianalisis dengan uji Anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata kadar IL-6 untuk dosis 4,5mg/kgBB/hari adalah 116,17±3,43 dan untuk dosis 13,5 mg/kgBB/hari adalah 106,33±3,26). Hasil uji Anova menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 dan hasil uji LSD antar kelompok diperoleh nilai p = 0,000. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak biji chia dapat menurunkan kadar IL-6, semakin tinggi dosis yang diberikan semakin rendah kadar IL-6.Kata kunci: biji chia; IL-6; hiperkolesteronemia

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical ...