Jurnal Teknik Industri : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah dalam Bidang Teknik Industri
Vol 8, No 1 (2022): JUNI 2022

Application of SPC and FMEA Methods to Reduce the Level of Hollow Product Defects

Cicilia Sriliasta Bangun (Universitas Esa Unggul)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2022

Abstract

PT. Surya Baja Pipa Indonesia (SBPI) is a manufacturing company that produces hollow and pipe from rolled iron plate. The production data showed that during January up to October 2021 there were still defects products with the percentage greater than 5%, the specified tolerance limit for defects. In order to maintain quality and increase production efficiency, PT. SBPI strives to reduce the defect rate. This study aims to reduce the level of defect by using Statistical Process Control methods and the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method to analyze the level of the worst defects by finding the highest damage value Risk Priority Number (RPN). Histogram showed that the biggest defect occurs in welding (7,51%). Analysis using Fishbone diagram found that the welding defect mostly occur due to human factor/workers, machines, methods, materials, and the environment. The result of FMEA method analysis showed machine setting had the highest RPN and became the first priority to solve. It happened because there is no SOP yet that contains definite engine parameters, such as engine speed and voltage. Based on these results, this study suggests companies to prepare SOPs to be a guide for operators at work.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jti

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

(ISSN : 2460-898X) JTI merupakan jurnal akademik yang dipublikasikan 2 kali setahun, meliputi bulan Juni dan Desember. Tujuan jurnal ini menyediakan tulisan yang memiliki yang fokus pada bidang Teknik Industri. lebih lanjut jurnal ini dipulikasikan oleh Jurusan Teknik Industri Fakultas Sains dan ...