Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 22 No. 2 (2022): April - June

The Diversity of Lichens in The Tourist Area of The Stokel Waterfall Central Lombok

Suniyanti Suniyanti (Universitas Mataram)
Mahrus Mahrus (Universitas Mataram)
I Gde Mertha (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2022

Abstract

Lichen is a symbiosis of fungi and algae cause morphology and physiology are in one unit. It can be an indicator for environmental monitoring, especially as a bioindicator of air pollution, and therefore deserves more attention in the tropics. Data for the diversity and distribution of lichens in the Nusa Tenggara region is still very lacking. Benang Stokel Waterfall Tourism has high potential as a diversity center for exploration that needs attention, including the lichen community. This study aims to know and find the diversity of lichen species in the Benang Stokel Waterfall Tourism Area. Collecting data used two methods, i.e., the exploration method and the transect with 50 plots in size 2m x 2m along the transect line. The lichen diversity index analysis used the Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index, and the species Diversity Index (H') was 2,019 (intermediate category). The study found nine species of lichens: Cryptothecia, Cryptothecia Stirton, Lepraria Lepraria, Lepraria sp., Graphis Scripta, Grapes sp., Opegrapha ara, dan Chiodecton sp., were fully identified.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...