Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi

PEMBENTUKAN BAUKSIT DAN FERIT PADA PROFIL PELAPUKAN DI KABUPATEN LINGGA: FORMATION OF BAUXITE AND FERRITE IN WEATHERED PROFILES ON LINGGA REGENCY

Ronaldo Irzon (Pusat Survei Geologi, Badan Geologi)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 May 2022

Abstract

Weathering could stimulate the formation of several economic deposits such as bauxite, ferrite, nickel, manganese, and ion-adsorption type REE. Lingga Regency is situated near the equator with a tropical climate that is vulnerable to weathering. The area is constituted of several Paleozoic rock units and is located near the Bentong-Raub Suture that sustains intensive weathering for a long time. This study aims to describe the geochemical characteristics of weathered rocks and the formation of weathering-related mineral deposits in the Lingga Regency. All samples are weathered based on LOI, CIA, and IOL parameters. The SiO2-Fe2O3T-Al2O3 triangular diagram shows that ferrite and bauxite are formed in totally four locations. The highest Al2O3 concentration of bauxite reaches 60%, while the highest Fe2O3T of ferrite is 69%. La/Y ratio defines that weathering happened in a basic environment, while Al/Ti ratio concludes that the studied samples are originated from felsic rock. REE in weathering profiles are more extractable than those in igneous rocks, but the composition in this study is not attractive for further exploitation as they are range in low to medium concentrations. Further research is required to quantify bauxite and ferrite resources and reserves in Lingga Regency.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bsdg

Publisher

Subject

Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science

Description

uletin Sumber Daya Geologi merupakan Makalah berkala ilmiah terakreditasi LIPI bidang mineral, energi fosil, dan panas bumi. Makalah ini terbit tiga nomor dalam satu tahun pada bulan Mei, Agustus dan November. Pada Tahun 2010, Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi mendapat Akreditasi B sebagai majalah ...